{"id":547,"date":"2025-02-17T18:36:17","date_gmt":"2025-02-17T17:36:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/byzantine.units.it\/?p=547"},"modified":"2025-02-18T11:12:49","modified_gmt":"2025-02-18T10:12:49","slug":"nomismata-data-model-how-it-works","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/byzantine.units.it\/en\/nomismata-data-model-how-it-works\/","title":{"rendered":"How Was Nomismata Built? The Data Model."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>At the foundation of <strong>Nomismata<\/strong> lies a carefully structured <strong>data model<\/strong>, which defines the types of data contained in the database and the relationships between them. Rather than inventing a new framework from scratch, the model was shaped by a thorough analysis of <strong>existing literature<\/strong>, ensuring that the database was structured around and built upon the sources that inform it.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><strong>Defining the Core Objects<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>The examination of scholarly works identified the key objects that needed to be represented in Nomismata:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>FINDSPOT<\/strong> \u2013 The location where coins were discovered.<\/li>\n<li><strong>COIN<\/strong> \u2013 The individual numismatic objects recorded in the database.<\/li>\n<li><strong>MINT<\/strong> \u2013 The minting locations where coins were produced.<\/li>\n<li><strong>SOURCE<\/strong> \u2013 The historical or scholarly sources providing information on finds and coins.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>A <strong>fifth object, CITY<\/strong>, was added to account for the <strong>georeferencing<\/strong> of both mints and coin finds, allowing for spatial analysis.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><strong>Structuring the Relationships<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Organizing the data from historical sources in a <strong>logical and structured way<\/strong> was one of the most creative aspects of building Nomismata. The result was a <strong>network-based data model<\/strong> where objects are <strong>interconnected<\/strong> through defined relationships.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Each <strong>object<\/strong> (e.g., COIN) is characterized by <strong>specific attributes<\/strong>.\n<ul>\n<li>Example: The COIN object includes attributes such as <strong>Denomination, Mint, Issuing Authority<\/strong>, etc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>The possible values for each attribute are <strong>standardized<\/strong> in NODEGOAT&#8217;s <strong>Categories<\/strong>.\n<ul>\n<li>Example: The &#8220;Denomination&#8221; category contains predefined values like <strong>Solidus, Tremissis, Semissis, Miliaresion, 40 nummi, Follis, Hyperpyron<\/strong>, etc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>This categorization ensures <strong>data consistency<\/strong>, preventing variations in terminology (e.g., &#8220;Solidus&#8221; vs. &#8220;Solido&#8221; or &#8220;Tremissis&#8221; vs. &#8220;Tremisse&#8221;).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><strong>Visualizing Relationships: The Role of Network Analysis<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>In the <strong>data model<\/strong>, the <strong>blue lines<\/strong> connecting object attributes to categories or other objects visually represent the <strong>relationships<\/strong> that structure the database. This approach <strong>reflects the interconnected nature<\/strong> of numismatic data, allowing researchers to <strong>analyze patterns over time and space<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Each <strong>attribute<\/strong> can serve as a <strong>search filter<\/strong>, making the database highly flexible for research. By combining attributes, users can <strong>refine their queries<\/strong> to extract precise historical and geographical insights.<\/p>\n<p>Example search query:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201cShow me all the 40 nummi minted in Constantinople and Nicomedia that were found in the Near East.\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>By integrating <strong>structured data, georeferencing, and network visualization<\/strong>, <strong>Nomismata<\/strong> provides a <strong>powerful research tool<\/strong> for exploring the historical circulation of coins.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-506\" title=\"enhanced_screenshot\" src=\"https:\/\/byzantine.units.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/enhanced_screenshot-1.png\" alt=\"enhanced screenshot\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1108\" srcset=\"https:\/\/byzantine.units.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/enhanced_screenshot-1.png 2048w, https:\/\/byzantine.units.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/enhanced_screenshot-1-300x162.png 300w, https:\/\/byzantine.units.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/enhanced_screenshot-1-1024x554.png 1024w, https:\/\/byzantine.units.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/enhanced_screenshot-1-768x416.png 768w, https:\/\/byzantine.units.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/enhanced_screenshot-1-1536x831.png 1536w, https:\/\/byzantine.units.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/enhanced_screenshot-1-200x108.png 200w, https:\/\/byzantine.units.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/enhanced_screenshot-1-800x433.png 800w, https:\/\/byzantine.units.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/enhanced_screenshot-1-600x325.png 600w, https:\/\/byzantine.units.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/enhanced_screenshot-1-400x216.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>At the foundation of Nomismata lies a carefully structured data model, which defines the types of data contained in the database and the relationships between them. Rather than inventing a new framework from scratch, the model was shaped by a thorough analysis of existing literature, ensuring that the database was structured around and built upon [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":504,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-547","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How Was Nomismata Built? 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